Kantola in Sunila is a captivating convergence of Aalto and the timber trade

Kantola was the first building completed in Aalto’s Sunila project, opening its doors in the spring of 1937.

Kantola, designed by Alvar Aalto, is part of the culturally significant Sunila residential area in Kotka, Finland. This unique factory manager’s home has always been more than just a residence – it’s a space for hosting and gathering together.
Text: Noora Räsänen

THE SUNILA RESIDENTIAL AREA in Kotka, Finland, is an unparalleled gem of Finnish architecture and urban planning, a monumental project by the architectural duo Aino and Alvar Aalto. Designed for the factory’s workforce, the area was developed between 1936 and 1954 on a scenic forested hillside by the sea. The park-like forest suburb with its gleaming white buildings and a majestic pulp mill rising alongside is Alvar Aalto’s largest realized project.

The Sunila residential area is an unparalleled gem of Finnish architecture and urban planning.

Kantola, originally built as the home of Sunila’s first factory manager, Lauri Kanto, also served as a secondary space for official functions and guest accommodations. The upper floor was reserved for family privacy, while the ground floor hosted everyday life, guests, and various gatherings—just as it does today.

Kantola originally served as the home of Sunila’s first factory manager, Lauri Kanto, as well as a space for official functions and guest accommodations.

The upper floor of Kantola was once reserved for the private life of the Kanto family, while the ground floor was used to entertain guests.

Artek's Beehive pendant and Tank armchairs are designed by Alvar Aalto.

In classic Aalto style, even the finest details are given meticulous attention.

From home to clubhouse

Kantola was home to four factory managers before it was retired from residential use in the early 1980s. It was then transformed into a venue for official functions and a clubhouse. In the mid-1980s, half of Kantola's ownership was transferred to the city of Kotka, leading to the creation of Sunilan Kantola Oy. Today, all shares belong to the city of Kotka.

Even today, Kantola invites you to host, meet, celebrate, and stay – much like in the days of the factory managers. The premises are available for rent to both businesses and private individuals, offering a truly unique setting for events, exhibitions, and concerts.

An image featuring Kantola, a residence designed by Alvar Aalto, located in Sunila, Finland.

The large windows flood the space with natural light, creating an ever-changing atmosphere that shifts with the seasons and time of day.

An image featuring Kantola, a residence designed by Alvar Aalto, located in Sunila, Finland.

The furniture, though not original to Kantola, respects the era’s aesthetic and has gradually made its way to the house from other parts of Sunila.

Kantola’s interior is largely composed of Artek’s timeless treasures. The Aalto armchair 402 or Atelje is a classic from 1933.

Pine grove and architecture in perfect harmony

Behind the stern exterior, Kantola's captivating interior unfolds – seamlessly connecting the outdoor spaces with the ground-floor hall. Expansive windows blend the characteristic pine forest of Sunila with the indoor environment.

The timeless character of Kantola is forever captivating.

A sheltered bay accentuates the area’s distinctive allure. The Sunila factory is visible from the windows – a reminder of a time when the factory was under the watchful eye of its managers even during their leisure hours.

Today, Kantola is available for event rentals. The Aalto armchair 401 is well-known for its role in the furnishings of Paimio Sanatorium.

An image featuring Kantola, a residence designed by Alvar Aalto, located in Sunila, Finland.

The timeless character of Kantola is forever captivating.

Kantola’s interior primarily features Artek’s classic designs, with Johanna Gullichsen’s textiles recently added. Although the furnishings honor the era’s style, they aren’t the building’s originals but have been carefully sourced from other Sunila locations, including the old staff club that has since been dismantled.

Sunila is also home to Aalto-designed unique furniture, including factory manager Lauri Kanto’s desk, crafted by Aino Aalto for the factory office.

See also:

Designs by Alvar Aalto >
Designs by Aino Aalto >

Edit: Mira Ahola Images and rights: Karri Laitinen, Ville Sakki, Sunilan Kantola Oy

Published on 16 Aug, 2024

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